Alfréd Hajós National Swimming Stadium: Hungary’s First Indoor Swimming Pool
The Alfréd Hajós National Swimming Stadium, located on the picturesque Margaret Island in Budapest, Hungary, is a world-class aquatics complex that serves as the center of Hungarian water sports. Named after Alfréd Hajós, the first Hungarian Olympic swimming champion and the architect who designed the facility, this impressive complex offers a wide range of services for professional athletes and recreational swimmers alike.
History
The Alfréd Hajós National Swimming Stadium held Hungary’s first indoor swimming pool, but since then the complex has evolved over nearly a century to become a state-of-the-art venue hosting elite competitions and serving recreational swimmers.
Construction on the indoor swimming pool began in 1930 based on plans by Hajós. Notably, Eszter Pécsi, Hungary’s first female architect and structural engineer, designed the pool’s distinctive reinforced concrete arches. The outdoor pool and diving well were added in 1937. Over the ensuing decades, the facility was expanded and upgraded several times to keep pace with the growing stature of Hungarian aquatics.
A major renovation was completed in 2006, ahead of the European Aquatics Championships held in Budapest that year. The overhaul added a new 50-meter outdoor pool and diving pool, increasing the total number of pools to eight. This new section was named in honor of Tamás Széchy, a renowned Hungarian swimming coach. The championships that summer showcased the modernized complex to the continent.
Today, the Alfréd Hajós National Swimming Stadium sprawls over 80,000 square meters on four levels. The eight pools, both indoors and out, include training, diving, and racing pools suitable for all aquatic sports. The complex is the training base for Hungary’s elite swimmers, water polo players, synchronized swimmers, and pentathletes who have won Olympic glory and made their country a water sports powerhouse.
In addition to serving athletes, the pools are open to the public for recreational swimming, creating a communal space for Budapest residents to exercise and relax in a historic sporting venue. After a swim, visitors can unwind in the on-site saunas or sunbathe poolside, all while taking in views of the Danube River and lush greenery of Margaret Island.
Cultural Significance
The Alfréd Hajós National Swimming Stadium has played a significant role in Hungarian sports culture. It has been the training ground for numerous Hungarian Olympic swimmers, water polo players, synchronized swimmers, freedivers, divers, pentathletes, and triathletes.
Throughout its storied past, the Alfréd Hajós National Swimming Stadium has been the site of numerous major competitions, including the 2006 and 2010 European Aquatics Championships, the 2014 European Water Polo Championships, and various FINA World Cup events. This legacy, along with its cutting-edge facilities and Budapest’s famed mineral hot springs, make it a must-see destination for any fan of swimming and water sports visiting the Hungarian capital.
Provided Services
The Alfréd Hajós National Swimming Stadium offers a wide range of services for both professional athletes and recreational swimmers. The complex features eight indoor and outdoor pools, including training pools, diving pools, and competitive swimming pools for both short course and long course events. In addition to swimming, visitors can enjoy sunbathing on the poolside, relaxing in the sauna, or participating in aqua fitness classes. The facility also offers locker rooms, changing areas, and a restaurant for the convenience of its guests.
The Alfréd Hajós National Swimming Stadium in Budapest provides a wide range of services for both professional athletes and recreational visitors. Here are the main services offered:
- Swimming pools: The complex features a total of 8 indoor and outdoor pools, including:
- 50-meter competitive swimming pools
- 33-meter pools with water temperatures between 25-27°C
- Training pools with water temperatures between 30-32°C
- Diving pools for professional athletes
- Sunbathing and relaxation: During the summer months (May 1 to August 31), visitors can enjoy sunbathing and relaxation on the pool decks until closing time.
- Saunas: The facility offers both small and large saunas for visitors to unwind and rejuvenate.
- Aquafitness: Aquafitness classes are available for those looking to stay active and fit.
- Lockers and cabins: Secure lockers and changing cabins are provided for visitors to store their belongings.
- Electronic wristbands: Proxy wristbands are available for convenient access to the facility and its services.
- Membership cards: Visitors can purchase membership cards for regular access to the swimming stadium.
- Sports events and competitions: The complex regularly hosts national and international water sports events, including swimming, water polo, diving, and synchronized swimming competitions.
- Training facilities: Professional athletes, including swimmers, water polo players, divers, and pentathletes, use the state-of-the-art facilities for training and preparation for competitions.
- Swimming lessons and summer camps: Swimming lessons and summer day camps are organized for children to learn and enjoy water activities in a safe environment.
Admission
Opening Hours
The Alfréd Hajós National Swimming Stadium has different opening hours depending on the day of the week and the season.
General Opening Hours
- Weekdays: 6:00 AM – 3:55 PM
- Weekends: 6:00 AM – 6:00 PM Please note that opening hours on weekends may vary depending on scheduled events.
Summer Opening Hours
During the summer school holiday period (typically from mid-June to the end of August), the opening hours may differ from the general schedule stated above. The exact summer opening hours for public swimming are posted at the swimming stadium and on their website.
Note that the outdoor pools are closed during the winter months, check the website for up-to-date information about the availability of the pools.
Early Morning Swimming
On weekdays, there are special early morning swimming hours from 6:00-7:00 AM. During this time, a reduced admission fee applies for both adults and youth/seniors.
Evening Hours
From May 1 to August 31, the outdoor pools are open for sunbathing and swimming until closing time starting from 3:00 PM. A special sunbathing ticket is available at a reduced price during this evening period.
Ticket Office Opening Hours
The ticket office at the swimming stadium is open daily from 6:00 AM to 5:00 PM. Visitors are advised to purchase their tickets or passes during these hours.
As opening hours may change due to holidays, special events or maintenance, tourists are recommended to check the official website of the Alfréd Hajós National Swimming Stadium or contact them directly for the most up-to-date opening hours before planning their visit. This will ensure a smooth and enjoyable experience at this historic swimming complex in the heart of Budapest.
Tickets
The Alfréd Hajós National Swimming Stadium, located on the scenic Margaret Island in the heart of Budapest, offers a variety of ticket options for visitors looking to enjoy its world-class aquatic facilities. Whether you’re interested in recreational swimming, sunbathing, or watching exciting water sports events, there’s a ticket to suit your needs.
General Admission Tickets: Adult tickets grant access to the swimming pools and sunbathing areas. Prices vary depending on the time of day and season. During the summer months (May 1 to August 31), reduced rates apply after 3pm until closing.
Youth and Senior Tickets: Discounted tickets are available for youth (up to 25 years old) and seniors. Proof of eligibility is required (international student card or identification card for seniors). These tickets provide access to the same facilities as the adult general admission tickets.
Early Bird Swimming Tickets: For those who enjoy a peaceful morning swim, early bird tickets are offered on weekdays between 6am and 7am at a reduced rate for both adults and youth/seniors.
Runner-Swimmer Tickets: A special ticket is available for those who wish to combine running on Margaret Island with swimming. The runner-swimmer ticket allows two entries into the facility.
Midday Tickets: From September 1 to May 15, excluding weekends and holidays, a discounted midday ticket is available between 10am and 1pm. This is a great option for those looking to swim during the quieter hours.
Additional Services: Lockers and cabins are available for rent to store your belongings while enjoying the facilities. A refundable deposit is required for the use of proxy watch keys and pass cards. Towels can also be rented for a fee. The complex also features saunas which can be accessed for an additional charge.
Please note that ticket prices are subject to change and that the facility’s hours may vary depending on events or the season. It’s recommended to check the official website or inquire at the ticket office for the most up-to-date information.
House Rules
To ensure the safety and enjoyment of all visitors, the Alfréd Hajós National Swimming Stadium has established a set of house rules. Swimmers are required to wear proper swimwear and a swimming cap in the indoor pools. Diving is only permitted in designated areas and under the supervision of a lifeguard. Children under the age of 14 must be accompanied by an adult at all times. Visitors are also asked to respect the privacy of others and refrain from taking photographs without permission.
Getting There
Located on the picturesque Margaret Island, the Alfréd Hajós National Swimming Stadium is a must-visit destination for water sports enthusiasts and those seeking a refreshing break in the heart of Budapest.
Public Transportation
The most convenient way to get to the stadium is by public transport. Take the 4 or 6 tram and get off at the “Margitsziget” stop. From there, it’s a pleasant 10-minute walk through the island’s lush greenery to reach the swimming complex. Alternatively, you can take bus 26 from Nyugati Railway Station and disembark at the “Hajós Alfréd Uszoda” stop, just a short stroll from the entrance.
Boat
For a more scenic route, hop on one of the BKK public transport boats (D11 or D12) that cruise along the Danube. Get off at the “Margitsziget” stop and enjoy a leisurely walk to the stadium, taking in the island’s tranquil ambiance.
Car
Due to the island’s vehicle restrictions, accessing the swimming stadium by car requires a special permit. If you have the necessary permission, you can drive to the northern end of Margaret Island and park near the complex. However, it’s recommended to use public transportation or explore the island on foot to fully appreciate its serene environment.
Bike
Margaret Island is a haven for cyclists, with well-maintained bike paths crisscrossing the island. Rent a bike from one of the MOL Bubi bike-sharing stations in Budapest and pedal your way to the swimming stadium. Bike racks are available near the entrance for your convenience.
Nearby Attractions
The Alfréd Hajós National Swimming Stadium is located in the heart of Budapest’s scenic Margaret Island, a popular recreational area for both locals and tourists. The island offers a variety of attractions and activities within easy walking distance of the swimming complex.
Just a short stroll away, you’ll find the beautiful Japanese Garden, a tranquil spot featuring traditional landscaping, a fish pond, and a small waterfall. It’s a perfect place to relax and unwind after a swim.
The island is also home to the historic ruins of a 13th-century Dominican convent, which provide an interesting glimpse into Budapest’s medieval past. Visitors can explore the remains of the church and monastery while learning about their history.
For those seeking more active pursuits, Margaret Island offers extensive jogging and cycling paths that wind through lush parkland. Bike rentals are available, allowing you to explore the island’s 5.5 km perimeter at your own pace.
Another notable attraction is the Musical Fountain, located near the center of the island. This unique fountain puts on regular shows set to classical music, with water jets choreographed to the rhythm of the songs. It’s a delightful spectacle enjoyed by all ages.
The island also features several other sports facilities, including the Alfréd Hajós Sports Hall, outdoor tennis courts, and a professional athletics center. Whether you want to stay active or simply watch others compete, there are plenty of options available.
After a day of swimming and sightseeing, you can relax at one of Margaret Island’s open-air cafes or restaurants, many of which offer stunning views of the Danube River. With its mix of natural beauty, historical sites, and recreational activities, Margaret Island provides the perfect complement to a visit to the Alfréd Hajós National Swimming Stadium.
Summary
The Alfréd Hajós National Swimming Stadium is a must-visit destination for water sports enthusiasts and recreational swimmers visiting Budapest. With its state-of-the-art facilities, rich history, and stunning location on Margaret Island, this aquatics complex offers a unique and memorable experience for all its guests. Whether you are a professional athlete training for a competition or a visitor looking to enjoy a day by the pool, the Alfréd Hajós National Swimming Stadium has something to offer everyone.
Image source: https://nsu.hu/